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ISSN  1684-792X

Issue 94

LINGUISTICS

UDK: 811.35

FEATURES OF THE CLASS-NUMERICAL COORDINATION OF THE COMPONENTS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS OF THE RUTUL LANGUAGE

IBRAGIMOVA Mariza Oglanovna


Phraseological units which preserve archaic grammatical forms conserved are of scientific interest in terms of studying the history of formation of any language. The fact that there are nouns in the phraseological units of the Rutul language, which have alternative (abnormal) ways of class matching with verbs, predetermined the study of the causes of these "anomalies".As a rule, the use of a class-numeric marker in a verb occurs when coordinating with collective singular nouns. In some cases the alternative class-number coordination in free and phraseological phrases can be explained by the neutralization of the limited plural. Interpretation of examples of the alternative class-numeric coordination is complicated by the homonymy of class IV indicators in singular and syncretic class-numeric markers of non-personal classes (III and IV). The analysis of the phraseological material of the Rutul language allows to state that changes in the class-numerical coordination of the components of phraseological units may be due to the heterogeneous factors: diachronic changes in the coordination scenarios; instability of the level of class coordination at the time of formation of the phraseological fund of the Rutul language; neutralization of some lexical-semantic and notion categories; use of class markers of plural in verbs in coordination with singular nouns that have the semantics of collectivity.

Pages: 123 - 127

Date: 15.11.2024



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